1   ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
2   // checkstyle: Checks Java source code for adherence to a set of rules.
3   // Copyright (C) 2001-2019 the original author or authors.
4   //
5   // This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6   // modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
7   // License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
8   // version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9   //
10  // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
13  // Lesser General Public License for more details.
14  //
15  // You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
16  // License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
17  // Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
18  ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
19  
20  package com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.filters;
21  
22  import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
23  import java.io.IOException;
24  import java.net.URI;
25  import java.util.HashMap;
26  import java.util.HashSet;
27  import java.util.Locale;
28  import java.util.Map;
29  import java.util.Set;
30  import java.util.regex.PatternSyntaxException;
31  
32  import javax.xml.parsers.ParserConfigurationException;
33  
34  import org.xml.sax.Attributes;
35  import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
36  import org.xml.sax.SAXException;
37  
38  import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.TreeWalkerFilter;
39  import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.XmlLoader;
40  import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.CheckstyleException;
41  import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.api.FilterSet;
42  import com.puppycrawl.tools.checkstyle.utils.CommonUtil;
43  
44  /**
45   * Loads a filter chain of suppressions.
46   */
47  public final class SuppressionsLoader
48      extends XmlLoader {
49  
50      /** The public ID for the configuration dtd. */
51      private static final String DTD_PUBLIC_ID_1_0 =
52          "-//Puppy Crawl//DTD Suppressions 1.0//EN";
53      /** The new public ID for version 1_0 configuration dtd. */
54      private static final String DTD_PUBLIC_CS_ID_1_0 =
55          "-//Checkstyle//DTD SuppressionFilter Configuration 1.0//EN";
56      /** The resource for the configuration dtd. */
57      private static final String DTD_SUPPRESSIONS_NAME_1_0 =
58          "com/puppycrawl/tools/checkstyle/suppressions_1_0.dtd";
59      /** The public ID for the configuration dtd. */
60      private static final String DTD_PUBLIC_ID_1_1 =
61          "-//Puppy Crawl//DTD Suppressions 1.1//EN";
62      /** The new public ID for version 1_1 configuration dtd. */
63      private static final String DTD_PUBLIC_CS_ID_1_1 =
64          "-//Checkstyle//DTD SuppressionFilter Configuration 1.1//EN";
65      /** The resource for the configuration dtd. */
66      private static final String DTD_SUPPRESSIONS_NAME_1_1 =
67          "com/puppycrawl/tools/checkstyle/suppressions_1_1.dtd";
68      /** The public ID for the configuration dtd. */
69      private static final String DTD_PUBLIC_ID_1_2 =
70          "-//Puppy Crawl//DTD Suppressions 1.2//EN";
71      /** The new public ID for version 1_2 configuration dtd. */
72      private static final String DTD_PUBLIC_CS_ID_1_2 =
73          "-//Checkstyle//DTD SuppressionFilter Configuration 1.2//EN";
74      /** The resource for the configuration dtd. */
75      private static final String DTD_SUPPRESSIONS_NAME_1_2 =
76          "com/puppycrawl/tools/checkstyle/suppressions_1_2.dtd";
77      /** The public ID for the configuration dtd. */
78      private static final String DTD_PUBLIC_ID_1_1_XPATH =
79          "-//Puppy Crawl//DTD Suppressions Xpath Experimental 1.1//EN";
80      /** The new public ID for version 1_1 configuration dtd. */
81      private static final String DTD_PUBLIC_CS_ID_1_1_XPATH =
82          "-//Checkstyle//DTD SuppressionXpathFilter Experimental Configuration 1.1//EN";
83      /** The resource for the configuration dtd. */
84      private static final String DTD_SUPPRESSIONS_NAME_1_1_XPATH =
85          "com/puppycrawl/tools/checkstyle/suppressions_1_1_xpath_experimental.dtd";
86      /** The public ID for the configuration dtd. */
87      private static final String DTD_PUBLIC_ID_1_2_XPATH =
88          "-//Puppy Crawl//DTD Suppressions Xpath Experimental 1.2//EN";
89      /** The new public ID for version 1_2 configuration dtd. */
90      private static final String DTD_PUBLIC_CS_ID_1_2_XPATH =
91          "-//Checkstyle//DTD SuppressionXpathFilter Experimental Configuration 1.2//EN";
92      /** The resource for the configuration dtd. */
93      private static final String DTD_SUPPRESSIONS_NAME_1_2_XPATH =
94          "com/puppycrawl/tools/checkstyle/suppressions_1_2_xpath_experimental.dtd";
95      /** File search error message. **/
96      private static final String UNABLE_TO_FIND_ERROR_MESSAGE = "Unable to find: ";
97      /** String literal for attribute name. **/
98      private static final String ATTRIBUTE_NAME_FILES = "files";
99      /** String literal for attribute name. **/
100     private static final String ATTRIBUTE_NAME_CHECKS = "checks";
101     /** String literal for attribute name. **/
102     private static final String ATTRIBUTE_NAME_MESSAGE = "message";
103     /** String literal for attribute name. **/
104     private static final String ATTRIBUTE_NAME_ID = "id";
105     /** String literal for attribute name. **/
106     private static final String ATTRIBUTE_NAME_QUERY = "query";
107     /** String literal for attribute name. **/
108     private static final String ATTRIBUTE_NAME_LINES = "lines";
109     /** String literal for attribute name. **/
110     private static final String ATTRIBUTE_NAME_COLUMNS = "columns";
111 
112     /**
113      * The filter chain to return in getAFilterChain(),
114      * configured during parsing.
115      */
116     private final FilterSet filterChain = new FilterSet();
117 
118     /**
119      * The set of the {@code TreeWalkerFilter} filters. Being filled during parsing.
120      */
121     private final Set<TreeWalkerFilter> treeWalkerFilters = new HashSet<>();
122 
123     /**
124      * Creates a new {@code SuppressionsLoader} instance.
125      * @throws ParserConfigurationException if an error occurs
126      * @throws SAXException if an error occurs
127      */
128     private SuppressionsLoader()
129             throws ParserConfigurationException, SAXException {
130         super(createIdToResourceNameMap());
131     }
132 
133     @Override
134     public void startElement(String namespaceUri,
135                              String localName,
136                              String qName,
137                              Attributes attributes)
138             throws SAXException {
139         if ("suppress".equals(qName)) {
140             //add SuppressFilterElement filter to the filter chain
141             final SuppressFilterElement suppress = getSuppressElement(attributes);
142             filterChain.addFilter(suppress);
143         }
144         else if ("suppress-xpath".equals(qName)) {
145             final XpathFilterElement filter = getXpathFilter(attributes);
146             treeWalkerFilters.add(filter);
147         }
148     }
149 
150     /**
151      * Returns the suppress element, initialized from given attributes.
152      * @param attributes the attributes of xml-tag "<suppress></suppress>", specified inside
153      *                   suppression file.
154      * @return the suppress element
155      * @throws SAXException if an error occurs.
156      */
157     private static SuppressFilterElement getSuppressElement(Attributes attributes)
158             throws SAXException {
159         final String checks = attributes.getValue(ATTRIBUTE_NAME_CHECKS);
160         final String modId = attributes.getValue(ATTRIBUTE_NAME_ID);
161         final String message = attributes.getValue(ATTRIBUTE_NAME_MESSAGE);
162         if (checks == null && modId == null && message == null) {
163             // -@cs[IllegalInstantiation] SAXException is in the overridden method signature
164             throw new SAXException("missing checks or id or message attribute");
165         }
166         final SuppressFilterElement suppress;
167         try {
168             final String files = attributes.getValue(ATTRIBUTE_NAME_FILES);
169             final String lines = attributes.getValue(ATTRIBUTE_NAME_LINES);
170             final String columns = attributes.getValue(ATTRIBUTE_NAME_COLUMNS);
171             suppress = new SuppressFilterElement(files, checks, message, modId, lines, columns);
172         }
173         catch (final PatternSyntaxException ex) {
174             // -@cs[IllegalInstantiation] SAXException is in the overridden method signature
175             throw new SAXException("invalid files or checks or message format", ex);
176         }
177         return suppress;
178     }
179 
180     /**
181      * Returns the xpath filter, initialized from given attributes.
182      * @param attributes the attributes of xml-tag "<suppress-xpath></suppress-xpath>",
183      *                   specified inside suppression file.
184      * @return the xpath filter
185      * @throws SAXException if an error occurs.
186      */
187     private static XpathFilterElement getXpathFilter(Attributes attributes) throws SAXException {
188         final String checks = attributes.getValue(ATTRIBUTE_NAME_CHECKS);
189         final String modId = attributes.getValue(ATTRIBUTE_NAME_ID);
190         final String message = attributes.getValue(ATTRIBUTE_NAME_MESSAGE);
191         if (checks == null && modId == null && message == null) {
192             // -@cs[IllegalInstantiation] SAXException is in the overridden method signature
193             throw new SAXException("missing checks or id or message attribute for suppress-xpath");
194         }
195         final XpathFilterElement filter;
196         try {
197             final String files = attributes.getValue(ATTRIBUTE_NAME_FILES);
198             final String xpathQuery = attributes.getValue(ATTRIBUTE_NAME_QUERY);
199             filter = new XpathFilterElement(files, checks, message, modId, xpathQuery);
200         }
201         catch (final PatternSyntaxException ex) {
202             // -@cs[IllegalInstantiation] SAXException is in the overridden method signature
203             throw new SAXException("invalid files or checks or message format for suppress-xpath",
204                     ex);
205         }
206         return filter;
207     }
208 
209     /**
210      * Returns the suppression filters in a specified file.
211      * @param filename name of the suppressions file.
212      * @return the filter chain of suppression elements specified in the file.
213      * @throws CheckstyleException if an error occurs.
214      */
215     public static FilterSet loadSuppressions(String filename)
216             throws CheckstyleException {
217         // figure out if this is a File or a URL
218         final URI uri = CommonUtil.getUriByFilename(filename);
219         final InputSource source = new InputSource(uri.toString());
220         return loadSuppressions(source, filename);
221     }
222 
223     /**
224      * Returns the suppression filters in a specified source.
225      * @param source the source for the suppressions.
226      * @param sourceName the name of the source.
227      * @return the filter chain of suppression elements in source.
228      * @throws CheckstyleException if an error occurs.
229      */
230     private static FilterSet loadSuppressions(
231             InputSource source, String sourceName)
232             throws CheckstyleException {
233         return getSuppressionLoader(source, sourceName).filterChain;
234     }
235 
236     /**
237      * Returns the suppression {@code TreeWalker} filters in a specified file.
238      * @param filename name of the suppressions file.
239      * @return the set of xpath suppression elements specified in the file.
240      * @throws CheckstyleException if an error occurs.
241      */
242     public static Set<TreeWalkerFilter> loadXpathSuppressions(String filename)
243             throws CheckstyleException {
244         // figure out if this is a File or a URL
245         final URI uri = CommonUtil.getUriByFilename(filename);
246         final InputSource source = new InputSource(uri.toString());
247         return loadXpathSuppressions(source, filename);
248     }
249 
250     /**
251      * Returns the suppression {@code TreeWalker} filters in a specified source.
252      * @param source the source for the suppressions.
253      * @param sourceName the name of the source.
254      * @return the set of xpath suppression elements specified in source.
255      * @throws CheckstyleException if an error occurs.
256      */
257     private static Set<TreeWalkerFilter> loadXpathSuppressions(
258             InputSource source, String sourceName)
259             throws CheckstyleException {
260         return getSuppressionLoader(source, sourceName).treeWalkerFilters;
261     }
262 
263     /**
264      * Parses specified source and returns the suppression loader.
265      * @param source the source for the suppressions.
266      * @param sourceName the name of the source.
267      * @return the suppression loader
268      * @throws CheckstyleException if an error occurs.
269      */
270     private static SuppressionsLoader getSuppressionLoader(InputSource source, String sourceName)
271             throws CheckstyleException {
272         try {
273             final SuppressionsLoader suppressionsLoader =
274                 new SuppressionsLoader();
275             suppressionsLoader.parseInputSource(source);
276             return suppressionsLoader;
277         }
278         catch (final FileNotFoundException ex) {
279             throw new CheckstyleException(UNABLE_TO_FIND_ERROR_MESSAGE + sourceName, ex);
280         }
281         catch (final ParserConfigurationException | SAXException ex) {
282             final String message = String.format(Locale.ROOT, "Unable to parse %s - %s",
283                     sourceName, ex.getMessage());
284             throw new CheckstyleException(message, ex);
285         }
286         catch (final IOException ex) {
287             throw new CheckstyleException("Unable to read " + sourceName, ex);
288         }
289         catch (final NumberFormatException ex) {
290             final String message = String.format(Locale.ROOT, "Number format exception %s - %s",
291                     sourceName, ex.getMessage());
292             throw new CheckstyleException(message, ex);
293         }
294     }
295 
296     /**
297      * Creates mapping between local resources and dtd ids.
298      * @return map between local resources and dtd ids.
299      */
300     private static Map<String, String> createIdToResourceNameMap() {
301         final Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<>();
302         map.put(DTD_PUBLIC_ID_1_0, DTD_SUPPRESSIONS_NAME_1_0);
303         map.put(DTD_PUBLIC_ID_1_1, DTD_SUPPRESSIONS_NAME_1_1);
304         map.put(DTD_PUBLIC_ID_1_2, DTD_SUPPRESSIONS_NAME_1_2);
305         map.put(DTD_PUBLIC_ID_1_1_XPATH, DTD_SUPPRESSIONS_NAME_1_1_XPATH);
306         map.put(DTD_PUBLIC_ID_1_2_XPATH, DTD_SUPPRESSIONS_NAME_1_2_XPATH);
307         map.put(DTD_PUBLIC_CS_ID_1_0, DTD_SUPPRESSIONS_NAME_1_0);
308         map.put(DTD_PUBLIC_CS_ID_1_1, DTD_SUPPRESSIONS_NAME_1_1);
309         map.put(DTD_PUBLIC_CS_ID_1_2, DTD_SUPPRESSIONS_NAME_1_2);
310         map.put(DTD_PUBLIC_CS_ID_1_1_XPATH, DTD_SUPPRESSIONS_NAME_1_1_XPATH);
311         map.put(DTD_PUBLIC_CS_ID_1_2_XPATH, DTD_SUPPRESSIONS_NAME_1_2_XPATH);
312         return map;
313     }
314 
315 }